GPD changes selection criteria for specialty units after officer who should have been disqualified is selected to K-9 Unit

Chief Lonnie Scott speaks at a K-9 engagement meeting on March 14, 2023

BY JENNIFER CABRERA

GAINESVILLE, Fla. – According to public records received by Alachua Chronicle, Gainesville Police Department (GPD) revised its selection criteria for specialty units after an officer who should have been disqualified based on selection criteria was selected for the K-9 Unit.

First K-9 Unit Selection Process

Following a series of resignations from GPD’s K-9 unit, Chief Lonnie Scott issued a Vacancy Notice for the unit with an application deadline of February 10, 2023. The criteria for selection included, “No sustained allegations as a result of an IA investigation within the last 12 months.”

Four officers participated in the selection process: Michael Henderson, Maurquice Miller, James “Daniel” Rengering, and Dalton Ripley. 

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During the selection process, Henderson and Rengering were disqualified in the navigation run, and Miller and Ripley successfully completed all portions of the process. Acting Sergeant Dylan Hayes-Morrison recommended Miller and Ripley for selection to the K-9 Unit, and Lieutenant Mike West wrote on March 14, “I concur and recommend Ofc’s Ripley and Miller… They are very proactive officers and I believe they will be beneficial to the unit and agency.” Captain Anthony Ferrara wrote, “The results of the selection process speak for the adherence to policy that you require.” Miller and Ripley were officially selected for the K-9 Unit on March 20, 2023.

However, Miller had a sustained finding as a result of an Internal Affairs (IA) investigation into “improper behavior” following the arrest of Terrell Bradley on July 10, 2022, which was still in the 12-month window. The allegation was that Miller used his personal cell phone to take a photo of Bradley’s injury from a photo displayed on another officer’s cell phone and that he failed to submit the photo into evidence in violation of GPD policy. The finding was sustained, and Miller received correction action in the form of a written warning. 

Second K-9 Unit Selection Process

Since the first selection process only yielded two K-9 handlers, GPD put out a second Vacancy Notice with a deadline of April 5, 2023. This one, however, changed the selection criteria from “No sustained allegations as a result of an IA investigation within the last 12 months” to “No sustained allegations as a result of a ‘Major IA’ investigation within the last 12 months.”

Field Training Officer Selection Process

While the K-9 selection process was ongoing, a Vacancy Notice for Field Training Officers (FTO) was also issued, with a closing date of March 3, 2023. The criteria for that opportunity included, “No sustained allegations as a result of an IA investigation within the last 12 months.” A memo was issued on March 13, the day before Miller was recommended for selection to the K-9 Unit in spite of the sustained IA finding, announcing that seven candidates had progressed to the interview process but two were “screened out of the process due to having a sustained IA investigation within the past 12 months.”

On March 14, Sergeant Charles Owens sent an email that pointed out the inconsistency between disqualifying one officer for FTO selection while selecting Miller to the K-9 unit when they had the same finding in the same IA investigation. He wrote, “This sends a clear message to officers that rules are only followed when they benefit the department.”

Owens wrote that he was not saying Miller should not have been selected, but “If this continues on a person by person basis, that is obviously not consistent and no doubt has a negative effect on morale. This came to my attention because officers were upset and confused as why this is allowed to happen.”

Change of selection criteria

On March 24, Chief Inspector Jaime Kurnick sent out an email that said, “After consultation with Chief Scott and the command staff, it was determined that only IA’s with a sustained discipline (employee notice or above) could be used as a sole reason to disqualify an individual from a process”; “employee notice” is one level above a written warning. Kurnick’s email instructed the command staff to “adjust the vacancy notices in the future” to reflect this, and a second email specifically asked that any officers disqualified from the FTO selection process be reinstated and interviewed. 

As a result, an officer who had been disqualified from the FTO process in early March for the same infraction as Miller (taking a photo of Terrell Bradley, with correction in the form of a written warning) was re-interviewed and then selected for FTO.

GPD did not respond to our request for comment on the change in selection criteria.

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